![]() ![]() Hypothermia (a severe drop in body temperature).Hypovolemia (a dangerous loss of body fluids, like blood).Tetanus (a disease caused by a certain type of bacteria that get into your body through an open wound).Sepsis (a kind of infection that happens when bacteria get into your bloodstream).It’s important to get treatment for major burns right away because they can lead to serious health issues, including: Studies show that aggressive treatments for pain are needed with serious burns. In addition, there’s pain involved in the treatment of burns, as the wounds must be cleansed and the dressings changed. It’s difficult to control because of its unique characteristics, its changing patterns, and its various components. If they start to throw up, turn them on their side.īurn pain can be intense and prolonged. If you notice any of these, try raising their feet and legs a bit but don’t move them. Keep a close eye out for signs of shock, like fainting or dizziness, pale skin, and shallow breathing.Keep the burned area raised above heart level if you can.Don't put a large, serious burn in water - that can cause a sudden drop in body temperature and lead to hypothermia. Cover the burned area with a clean, cool washcloth or a slightly wet bandage.Take off anything that might keep them from moving freely and easily, like jewelry or a belt.If not, start rescue breathing (mouth-to-mouth resuscitation) if you know how. Check to see if the person is breathing.If the cause was something electrical, make sure the power is off before getting close to them. Get the person away from the cause of the burn.There are some things you can do until medical professionals get there: If the burn is serious, you’ll need to call 911. They may also need skin grafting or the use of synthetic skin. ![]() Third-degree and fourth-degree burns may need more intensive treatments such as intravenous (IV) antibiotics to prevent infection or IV fluids to replace fluids lost when skin was burned.Second-degree burns may be treated with an antibiotic cream or other creams or ointments prescribed by a doctor.First-degree burns can usually be treated with skin care products like aloe vera cream or an antibiotic ointment and pain medication such as acetaminophen ( Tylenol).Other things that can cause burns include:īurn treatment depends on the type of burn. This can happen in many circumstances, including house fires, vehicle accidents, kitchen accidents, and electrical malfunctions. These burns happen when flames, hot metals, scalding liquids, or steam come into contact with skin. Thermal burns are the most common kind of burns. Call your doctor if a second-degree burn is deep and doesn’t start to feel better soon. Symptoms of shock may include pale and clammy skin, weakness, bluish lips and fingernails, and a drop in alertness.įirst- and second-degree burns usually get better on their own, but third- and fourth-degree burns need medical attention right away. Destroyed skin tissue, fat, muscle and possibly boneĭepending on how bad the burn is, some people may go into shock.The symptoms of burns depend on the cause and type of burn: Nerve endings are also damaged or destroyed, so there’s no feeling in the burned area. Fourth-degree burns go even deeper than third-degree burns and can affect your muscles and bones.They result in white or blackened, charred skin that may be numb. Third-degree burns (full thickness burns) go through the dermis and affect deeper tissues.They cause pain, redness, swelling, and blistering. Second-degree burns (partial thickness burns) affect the epidermis and the dermis (lower layer of skin).They cause pain and reddening of the epidermis (outer layer of the skin). First-degree burns (superficial burns) are mild compared to other burns.A burn is when you have tissue damage, usually after contact with heat. ![]()
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